Diabetes Mellitus also named Diabetes, is a metabolic disease in which the amount of sugar in the blood is uplifted. It is a disorder in which our body does not produce enough insulin, and that causes the increase of sugar levels to be abnormally high in the human body.
Diabetes, if left untreated, can damage your nerves, eyes, kidneys, and other organs. Blood sugar, or we can say glucose is the primary sugar found in the human blood. It comes from the food we eat, is the primary energy source, and can be found in many carbohydrates.
The blood in the human body carries the glucose to all of our body's cells to use for energy. In Diabetes, blood sugar increases, and having too much glucose in the blood can cause serious problems. Even if anyone doesn't have Diabetes, it is necessary to keep the blood sugar level at the target range, and you have to keep a regular healthy eating schedule. Insulin is the hormone made and released from the pancreas an organ or gland located behind the stomach, which also produces digestive enzymes.
It simply allows the body to use glucose for energy and controls the amount of glucose in the blood. There is a complete form or pattern on how insulin works as after we take a meal, the digestive tract in our body breaks down carbohydrates and changes them into glucose. Glucose is then retained in your circulation system through the covering in your small intestine.
When glucose is in our circulatory system, insulin makes cells all through our body, absorbs the sugar, and uses it for energy. Insulin also helps balance your blood glucose levels. When there's excess of glucose in the body, insulin signals your body to store the abundance in your liver. The preserved glucose isn't delivered until our blood glucose levels decline, for example, between dinners or when your body is anxious or needs an additional increase in energy.
